Bachelor of Science in Geology

Bachelor of Science in Geology

Highlights:

4-Year Annual Program

2000 Marks (Theory, Practical,  Field Work)

Research-Driven & Field-Focused Learning

Objectives
  • Explore – Prepare for higher studies and professional careers in geology.
  • Analyze – Build strong technical, analytical, and research skills.
  • Solve – Apply critical thinking and field-based problem-solving.
  • Sustain – Promote awareness of environmental and resource issues.
Admission Requirements
  • Completed 10+2 Science (or equivalent) with at least 100 marks in English.
  • Biological Group applicants must:
    • Have passed Chemistry and Biology with 200/200 marks and at least Second Class / Final Grade C in both.
    • Have passed other subjects with a minimum GPA of 1.6.
  • Physical Group applicants must:
    • Have passed Physics and Mathematics with 200/200 marks and at least Second Class / Final Grade C in both.
    • Have passed other subjects with a minimum GPA of 1.6.
  • Merit-based admission as per Tribhuvan University regulations
Applications of Geology:

Geological knowledge supports almost every sector of development and  environment:

Sector

Applications

Exploration

Minerals, hydrocarbons, groundwater, geothermal energy

Natural Hazards

Earthquake, flood, landslide, GLOF risk assessment

Climate & Environment

Past & future climate change, pollution remediation

Engineering Geology

Roads, tunnels, hydropower, slope stability

Paleontology & Archaeology

Study of fossils, ancient life, and human settlements

Agriculture & Soil

Soil fertility, irrigation geology, mineral nutrients

Medical Geology

Health impacts of minerals, dust, and groundwater chemistry

Urban Planning

Site selection, hazard zoning, sustainable land use

Geoheritage & Tourism

Geoparks, geological museums, geotourism development

B.Sc. Geology – Program Structure (TU, IoST)

Year

Main Courses

Full Marks

1st Year

Fundamentals of Geology, Crystallography & Mineralogy, Structural Geology

150 (Th 100 + Pr 50)

2nd Year

Petrology, Paleontology & Historical Geology, Sedimentology

150 (Th 100 + Pr 50)

 

3rd Year

Geology of Economic Mineral Deposits, Stratigraphy & Geology of Nepal, Geochemistry & Geophysics, (Elective: Geomorphology/ Climate Change & Disaster Risk Management)

200 (Th 150 + Pr 30 + Field 20)

 

4th Year

Exploration & Mining Geology, Engineering Geology and Hydrogeology, Fundamentals of Economics & Management, Computational course

500 (Th 300 + Pr 100 +

Field 100)

Career Opportunities
  • Graduates can work as:
  • Exploration & Mining Geologists (minerals, oil, gas).
  • Engineering Geologists & Hydrogeologists (hydropower, tunneling, groundwater).
  • Environmental & Climate Scientists.
  • Researchers & Academics.
  • Disaster Risk Experts.
Why Study Geology at BMC?
  • Quality geology education under TU’s reputed constituent campus.
  • Ideal location near the Siwalik Hills and Narayani River for natural field laboratories.
  • Experienced and dedicated faculty and research environment.
  • Exposure to research, internships, and industry collaboration.
  • Affordable, practical, and globally competitive curriculum.
  • With opportunities for scholarships, internships, and research training.
Research Facilities
  • Our department is equipped with modern laboratories to support hands-on training and student-led research.
  • Geomorphology Lab– Topographic study, Geological mapping
  • Petrology & Mineralogy Lab – Thin section preparation, micro scope studies.
  • Geochemistry Lab – Basic geochemical analysis.
  • Sedimentology & Paleontology Lab – Fossil study, sieve analysis, grain-size studies.
  • Engineering Geology & Hydrogeology Lab – Soil, rock, and water testing.
Department Activities
  • Annual Geological Fieldwork (Siwalik Hills, Lesser Himalaya, etc.).
  • Workshops & Seminars with experts from Nepal and abroad.
  • Student Research Projects in stratigraphy, tectonics, hydrogeology, and hazards.
  • Community Engagement: awareness on landslides, groundwater, and natural hazards.
Scholarships, Internships & Research Opportunities
  • TU/IoST Merit Scholarships for top students.
  • Government and private internships in hydropower, road, mining, and groundwater projects.
  • Opportunities to work with faculty-led research on local geology and environmental issues.
  • Networking with geological survey, hydropower companies, and NGOs.
Our Achievements
  • Alumni working in the Department of Mines & Geology, Nepal. Electricity Authority, hydropower projects, and NGOs.
  • Graduates pursuing M.Sc. and PhD in Nepal and abroad.
  • Active contribution to research on Regional geology, groundwater studies, and natural hazards in Himalaya.